{"id":10167,"date":"2025-01-24T15:08:34","date_gmt":"2025-01-24T12:08:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/biotech.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/?p=10167"},"modified":"2025-01-24T15:08:39","modified_gmt":"2025-01-24T12:08:39","slug":"%d9%85%d9%86%d8%a7%d9%82%d8%b4%d8%a9-%d8%b9%d9%84%d9%85%d9%8a%d8%a9-27","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/biotech.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/?p=10167","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">&#8220;\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-right\">&#8220;\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u062a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0633\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 &#8220;\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 Pseudomonas aeruginosa \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629&#8221;. \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629.\u0623\u062c\u0631\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062a\u0648\u0628\u0631 2023 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0631 2024 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u063a\u062f\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0645\u0644\u062a \u062c\u0645\u0639 140 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0641\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0632\u0644 50 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 Pseudomonas aeruginosa. \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0631\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 (PCR) \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0629 lptD \u0648 lptE \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0623\u0638\u0647\u0631\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0623\u0646 48 \u0639\u0632\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u0646 lptD\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644\u062a 8 \u0639\u0632\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062c\u064a\u0646 lptE.\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 (ZnO) \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0646\u0641\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629 (AFM) \u0648\u0645\u0637\u064a\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0621 (FTIR). \u0648\u0623\u062b\u0628\u062a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0639\u0632\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0628\u0637 (MIC) \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u0648 3.25 \u0645\u0644\u063a\u0645\/\u0645\u0644.\u062e\u0644\u0635\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0628\u0627\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062d\u062b \u0628\u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/biotech.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1000134162.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" data-id=\"10168\" src=\"http:\/\/biotech.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1000134162-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10168\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biotech.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1000134162-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/biotech.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1000134162-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/biotech.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1000134162-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/biotech.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1000134162.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/biotech.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1000134163.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" data-id=\"10169\" src=\"http:\/\/biotech.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1000134163-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biotech.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1000134163-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/biotech.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1000134163-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/biotech.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1000134163-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/biotech.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1000134163.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"http:\/\/biotech.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1000134164.jpg\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"768\" height=\"1024\" data-id=\"10170\" src=\"http:\/\/biotech.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1000134164-768x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10170\" srcset=\"https:\/\/biotech.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1000134164-768x1024.jpg 768w, https:\/\/biotech.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1000134164-225x300.jpg 225w, https:\/\/biotech.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1000134164-1152x1536.jpg 1152w, https:\/\/biotech.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/01\/1000134164.jpg 1200w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 768px) 100vw, 768px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&#8220;\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 &#8220;\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u062a \u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0627\u0645\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0627\u062c\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u064a \u0633\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 &#8220;\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0627 Pseudomonas aeruginosa \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0631\u064a\u0629&#8221;. \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 &hellip; <\/p>\n<p class=\"link-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/biotech.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/?p=10167\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1113,"featured_media":10170,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,42,49],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10167","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-uncategorized-ar","category-42","category-49","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/biotech.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10167","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/biotech.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/biotech.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biotech.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1113"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biotech.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=10167"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/biotech.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10167\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":10171,"href":"https:\/\/biotech.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10167\/revisions\/10171"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biotech.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/10170"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/biotech.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=10167"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biotech.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=10167"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/biotech.nahrainuniv.edu.iq\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=10167"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}